Urdulik › English Poetry › I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud (Daffodils)
William Wordsworth · 1807
I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud (Daffodils)
The full text of William Wordsworth’s poem, what it means in plain words, and its best lines as pictures you can download and share.
- Poet
- William Wordsworth
- Published
- 1807
- First line
- I wandered lonely as a cloud
I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud (Daffodils)
William Wordsworth
I wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o’er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.
Continuous as the stars that shine
And twinkle on the milky way,
They stretched in never-ending line
Along the margin of a bay:
Ten thousand saw I at a glance,
Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.
The waves beside them danced; but they
Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:
A poet could not but be gay,
In such a jocund company:
I gazed—and gazed—but little thought
What wealth the show to me had brought:
For oft, when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude;
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the daffodils.
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I wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o’er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the daffodils.
Meaning and summary
Walking alone, the poet comes upon thousands of golden daffodils dancing in the wind beside a lake. Their joy outshines even the sparkling waves, and he can’t stop looking, though at the time he doesn’t realise what the sight has given him.
The last stanza explains: long afterwards, lying idle or thoughtful, he sees the daffodils again in his mind, “that inward eye which is the bliss of solitude”, and his heart dances with them. The poem is about nature’s power to give lasting happiness through memory.
Form
Four stanzas of six lines in iambic tetrameter, each rhyming ABABCC.
About the poet
William Wordsworth (1770–1850), a founder of English Romantic poetry, wrote it after a walk with his sister Dorothy by Ullswater in the Lake District in April 1802. It was published in 1807 and revised in 1815.
Poems
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Questions
About the poem
What is the theme of Daffodils?
The joy of nature, and how its memory goes on giving happiness long after.
What is “the inward eye”?
Memory and imagination: seeing again in the mind what one once saw.
Where did Wordsworth see the daffodils?
By Ullswater in the English Lake District, in April 1802.