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Robert Frost · 1920

Fire and Ice

The full text of Robert Frost’s poem, what it means in plain words, and its best lines as pictures you can download and share.

Poet
Robert Frost
Published
1920
First line
Some say the world will end in fire

Fire and Ice

Robert Frost

Some say the world will end in fire,
Some say in ice.
From what I’ve tasted of desire
I hold with those who favor fire.
But if it had to perish twice,
I think I know enough of hate
To say that for destruction ice
Is also great
And would suffice.

Best lines

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Some say the world will end in fire, / Some say in ice. — Robert Frost

Some say the world will end in fire,

Some say in ice.

Robert Frost

Meaning and summary

People argue about whether the world will end in fire or in ice. The speaker, having known desire, sides with fire, the burning passion of greed and longing. But if the world had to be destroyed twice, he knows enough about hate, cold and hard like ice, to say it would do the job just as well.

Fire stands for desire, ice for hatred; both, the poem quietly warns, can destroy us.

Form

Nine lines with only three rhymes (ABAABCBCB), mixing long and very short lines.

About the poet

Robert Frost (1874–1963) published it in Harper’s Magazine in December 1920, and in New Hampshire (1923).

Questions

About the poem

What do fire and ice stand for?

Fire stands for desire and passion, ice for hatred and coldness.

What is the message of Fire and Ice?

That both desire and hate are strong enough to destroy the world.

How long is the poem?

Only nine lines.